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  <channel>
    <title>Consumption</title>
    <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/en</link>
    <description/>
    <language>en</language>
    
    <item>
  <title>Eine Kreislaufwirtschaft für Kunststoffe – Aktuelle Diskussionen, Trends und politische Herausforderungen</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/publikation/eine-kreislaufwirtschaft-fuer-kunststoffe</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;A circular plastics economy - Current discussions, trends and political challenges&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/21" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" content="linda.mederake@ecologic.eu" xml:lang=""&gt;linda.mederake…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Wed, 02/23/2022 - 13:59&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Untertitel&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;A reflection of the Tutzing Symposion 2021 „Polymers for a better life and circular economy“&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2022-02/Tutzing_Symposion1_small.jpg" width="508" height="437" alt="" title="59. Tutzing Symposion" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-bildunterschrift field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;© DECHEMA&lt;/div&gt;
      
  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;The article reflects on the 59th Tutzing Symposion entitled "Polymers for a better life and circular economy" that took place as an online event in October 2021. Based on the presentations at the symposium, the contribution provides an overview of current debates on the circular plastics economy, as well as insights into existing political regulations, present challenges, and possible future developments with regard to this major societal project.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Among other topics, the article addresses the comparability of life cycle assessments, (chemical) recycling, and challenges in developing new business models. It also addresses the material and political limits of the circular economy and criticizes attempts to locate the responsibility for solving the plastic problem mainly in the individual behavior of citizens. Looking at existing regulations and policy initiatives at national, European and international levels, the article states the lack of a holistic, overarching approach. The article concludes with an appeal for more exchange and discussions between industry, politics and authorities as well as civil society in the political decision-making process.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-sonstige-links field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Further Links&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://muellundabfall.de/ce/eine-kreislaufwirtschaft-fuer-kunststoffe-aktuelle-diskussionen-trends-und-politische-herausforderungen/detail.html"&gt;Article (restricted access)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-doi field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;DOI&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;https://doi.org/10.37307/j.1863-9763.2022.02.05&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-zeitschrift field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Magazine&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;Müll und Abfall&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-jahr field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Year&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-autor field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--custom-label paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-label field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ecologic.eu/15040"&gt;Linda Mederake&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-herausgeber field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publisher&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://esv.info/homepage.html"&gt;Erich Schmidt Verlag (ESV), Germany&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ergebnistyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Type of Result&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/240" hreflang="en"&gt;(scientific) publications (peer-review, essays, book chapters, poster etc.)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-zitieren field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Citation&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mederake, Linda (2022): Eine Kreislaufwirtschaft für Kunststoffe – Aktuelle Diskussionen, Trends und politische Herausforderungen. Eine Reflexion des Tutzing Symposions 2021 „Polymers for a better life and circular economy“. In: Müll und Abfall, 54 (2), 77-83.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/23" hreflang="en"&gt;Waste reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/201" hreflang="en"&gt;Social perception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/62" hreflang="en"&gt;Governance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/67" hreflang="en"&gt;Industry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/215" hreflang="en"&gt;Strategy on plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/79" hreflang="en"&gt;Life Cycle Assessment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/108" hreflang="en"&gt;Environmental accounting&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/135" hreflang="en"&gt;Recycling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/220" hreflang="en"&gt;Regulation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/141" hreflang="en"&gt;Resource conservation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/151" hreflang="en"&gt;Social sciences&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/152" hreflang="en"&gt;Stakeholder&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/216" hreflang="en"&gt;Strategy on plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-publikationstyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publikationstyp&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/243" hreflang="de"&gt;Publikation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2022 12:59:35 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>linda.mederake@ecologic.eu</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">454 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Factsheet 1: Plastikverpackungen - Welche Einsparmöglichkeiten gibt es beim Kleiderkauf?</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/publikation/factsheet-1-plastikverpackungen-welche-einsparmoeglichkeiten-gibt-es-beim-kleiderkauf</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;Factsheet 1: Plastic Packaging - What are the possibilities for reducing waste when buying clothes?&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/312" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" content="janna.vakili@ecologic.eu" xml:lang=""&gt;janna.vakili@e…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Wed, 02/10/2021 - 14:38&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2021-02/Verplapos_Factsheet.JPG" width="724" height="624" alt="" title="Grafik textile Lieferkette (FATM 2019)" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;The first factsheet of the research focus is dealing with the question of how consumers can save plastic when buying clothes. It is often difficult to know how much plastic is produced along the textile value chain, before a product arrives in the store. Due to this lack of visibility, it is usually not possible for consumers to estimate the actual amount of packaging of a garment and to act accordingly. The factsheet picks up on this issue and explains at which points in the supply chain plastic packaging waste is generated. It also discusses the role of industry and consumers in this context and points out avoidance strategies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;span&gt;The contents of the factsheet are based on research results of the joint project &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/joint-project/verplapos"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;VerPlaPoS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;span&gt;. The factsheet is available &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2021-04/FactSheetVerPlaPoS_en_01.pdf"&gt;here for PDF download&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-dateiupload field--type-file field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Attachments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;span class="file file--mime-application-pdf file--application-pdf"&gt; &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2021-04/FactSheetVerPlaPoS_en_01.pdf" type="application/pdf" title="FactSheetVerPlaPoS_en_01.pdf"&gt;Factsheet 1 of the BMBF Research Focus Plastics in the Environment.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-verbundprojekt-reference field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Joint project&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/joint-project/verplapos" hreflang="en"&gt;VerPlaPoS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-jahr field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Year&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;2021&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ergebnistyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Type of Result&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/236" hreflang="en"&gt;factsheets&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-zitieren field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Citation&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Decker, Thomas; Lippl, Maria; Frommeyer, Britta; Koch, Julia; von Gehlen, Kristina; Tornow, Maren; Habermehl, Tabea; Niedermeier, Andreas (2021): Plastic Packaging: What are the possibilities for reducing waste when buying clothes? Fact sheet 1 of the BMBF research focus „Plastics in the Environment“.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/23" hreflang="en"&gt;Waste reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/35" hreflang="en"&gt;Business management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/37" hreflang="en"&gt;Awareness raising&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/46" hreflang="en"&gt;Design for Recycling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/201" hreflang="en"&gt;Social perception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/69" hreflang="en"&gt;Information and teaching materials&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/99" hreflang="en"&gt;Fashion business&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/124" hreflang="en"&gt;Polymer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/135" hreflang="en"&gt;Recycling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/141" hreflang="en"&gt;Resource conservation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/160" hreflang="en"&gt;Textiles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/219" hreflang="en"&gt;Whereabouts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/168" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction measures&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/169" hreflang="en"&gt;Packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/171" hreflang="en"&gt;Exploitation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/173" hreflang="en"&gt;Added value&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/174" hreflang="en"&gt;Value chain&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-publikationstyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publikationstyp&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/242" hreflang="de"&gt;Ergebnis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-querschnittsthema field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Querschnittsthema&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/248" hreflang="de"&gt;QST 4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2021 13:38:16 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>janna.vakili@ecologic.eu</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">369 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Quiz: Plastik in der Umwelt - Was wissen Sie? </title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/publikation/quiz-plastik-der-umwelt-was-wissen-sie</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;Quiz: Plastic in the Environment – What do you know?&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/328" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" xml:lang=""&gt;Mandy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Thu, 01/14/2021 - 12:21&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2021-01/Quiz_Titelseite.JPG" width="1186" height="728" alt="" title="Quiz: Plastik in der Umwelt - Was wissen Sie? " typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;When I wash a polyester fleece jacket, can microplastics get into the water? How many climate-damaging greenhouse gases are released annually due to the global production of plastics and what is chemical recycling?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Plastics are all around us and make up an essential part of our daily lives. How much do we know about this material, its variety, the associated environmental problems and possible solutions? The quiz "Plastics in the environment - What do you know?" invites you to test your knowledge around the topic of plastics in five categories. Furthermore, the category "Questions for adults &amp; children" contains questions suited for children.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The quiz was developed within this research focus. The quiz is available &lt;a href="https://quiz.bmbf-plastik.de/"&gt;on this website&lt;/a&gt; and is suitable for all common browsers on computers and mobile devices.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-sonstige-links field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Further Links&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://quiz.bmbf-plastik.de/"&gt;Link zum Quiz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-jahr field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Year&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;2020&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-autor field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ecologic.eu/11599"&gt;Mandy Hinzmann (Content)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ecologic.eu/17035"&gt;Janna Vakili (Content)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ecologic.eu/15913"&gt;Lena Aebli (Design)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ecologic.eu/node/17812"&gt;Prasanna Ramesh (Programming)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--custom-label paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-label field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Authors&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ergebnistyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Type of Result&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/237" hreflang="en"&gt;educational material&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/46" hreflang="en"&gt;Design for Recycling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/51" hreflang="en"&gt;Catchment area&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/61" hreflang="en"&gt;Fluorescence marker-based sorting technology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/201" hreflang="en"&gt;Social perception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/67" hreflang="en"&gt;Industry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/184" hreflang="en"&gt;Communication strategy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/198" hreflang="en"&gt;Food packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/96" hreflang="en"&gt;Microplastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/208" hreflang="en"&gt;Particle size&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/209" hreflang="en"&gt;Particle type&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/115" hreflang="en"&gt;Plastic littering&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/119" hreflang="en"&gt;Polyamide (PA)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/120" hreflang="en"&gt;Polyester&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/121" hreflang="en"&gt;Polyethylene (PE)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/124" hreflang="en"&gt;Polymer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/125" hreflang="en"&gt;Polymer analysis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/134" hreflang="en"&gt;Recyclate&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/135" hreflang="en"&gt;Recycling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/139" hreflang="en"&gt;Tire wear&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/140" hreflang="en"&gt;Tire particles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/141" hreflang="en"&gt;Resource conservation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/219" hreflang="en"&gt;Whereabouts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/168" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction measures&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/169" hreflang="en"&gt;Packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/170" hreflang="en"&gt;Residence time&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/171" hreflang="en"&gt;Exploitation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-publikationstyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publikationstyp&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/242" hreflang="de"&gt;Ergebnis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2021 11:21:04 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Mandy</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">362 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Plastikvermeidung auf kommunaler Ebene</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/publikation/plastikvermeidung-auf-kommunaler-ebene</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt; Plastic waste prevention at the municipal level&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/21" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" content="linda.mederake@ecologic.eu" xml:lang=""&gt;linda.mederake…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Tue, 01/05/2021 - 12:22&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2021-01/oekom_Doris.jpg" width="580" height="821" alt="" title="Titelseite_einfach_weglassen" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;The discussion about plastic waste is anything but new for German municipalities. In fact, as early as the 1980s, numerous German municipalities were experimenting with plastic waste prevention regulations and waste prevention in general. A further impetus for plastic waste prevention was provided in the early 1990s with the discussions on the introduction of a nationwide packaging ordinance. After almost three decades of stagnation - including setbacks with regard to the expansion of return systems and the increase of single-use packaging - the issue of plastic prevention and packaging reduction in municipalities is now receiving renewed attention as a result of increased societal awareness and political regulations at EU level.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This book chapter by Linda Mederake (Ecologic Institute) and Dorothea Seeger (BUND) deals with the possibilities for municipal action to avoid plastics. These options range from information and awareness-raising activities to political decisions, regulatory requirements and public procurement as a driver of packaging reduction. The authors point out that the greatest untapped potential for reducing packaging waste at the municipal level lies in the areas of informal administrative action and public procurement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The best practice examples presented in this article show that it is possible to do things differently. In addition, private-sector and civil-society initiatives can harness additional potential for plastic prevention.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-sonstige-links field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Further Links&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.oekom.de/buch/einfach-weglassen-9783962382438"&gt;Publisher's page for the anthology "Einfach weglassen".&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-isbn field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;ISBN&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;978-3-96238-243-8&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-jahr field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Year&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;2020&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-autor field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--custom-label paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-label field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Authors&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ecologic.eu/de/15041"&gt;Linda Mederake&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bund-niedersachsen.de/themen/natur-landwirtschaft/meere/schutz-fuer-die-nordsee/meeresschutzbuero/"&gt;Dorothea Seeger&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ergebnistyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Type of Result&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/240" hreflang="en"&gt;(scientific) publications (peer-review, essays, book chapters, poster etc.)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-zitieren field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Citation&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mederake, Linda; Seeger, Dorothea (2020): Plastikvermeidung auf kommunaler Ebene. In: Kröger, Melanie; Pape, Jens; Wittwer, Alexandra (eds.) (2020): Einfach weglassen? Ein wissenschaftliches Lesebuch zur Reduktion von Plastikverpackungen im Lebensmittelhandel. ISBN: 978-3-96238-243-8. Oekom Verlag, München.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/23" hreflang="en"&gt;Waste reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/37" hreflang="en"&gt;Awareness raising&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/201" hreflang="en"&gt;Social perception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/62" hreflang="en"&gt;Governance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/74" hreflang="en"&gt;Municipality&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/81" hreflang="en"&gt;Food&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/198" hreflang="en"&gt;Food packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/85" hreflang="en"&gt;Macroplastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/151" hreflang="en"&gt;Social sciences&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/168" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction measures&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/169" hreflang="en"&gt;Packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-publikationstyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publikationstyp&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/242" hreflang="de"&gt;Ergebnis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/243" hreflang="de"&gt;Publikation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2021 11:22:05 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>linda.mederake@ecologic.eu</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">360 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Diskussionspapier: Plastikverpackungen in der Lebensmittelindustrie</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/publikation/diskussionspapier-plastikverpackungen-der-lebensmittelindustrie</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;Discussion Paper: Plastic packaging in the food industry&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/8" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" xml:lang=""&gt;KALEH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Tue, 11/05/2019 - 14:20&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Untertitel&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;An analysis from the perspective of consumers, industry and trade.&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-11/VerbaPlos_Screenshot.PNG" width="603" height="849" alt="" title="Discussion paper: Plastic packaging in the food industry" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;When buying food, more and more consumers want to avoid plastic packaging. However, it is often difficult to actually shop without plastic packaging. Many times there is a lack of alternatives or knowledge about which packaging is the most ecological. In addition, many would have to completely change their shopping behavior and, e.g., shop more frequently, because unpacked fresh goods are not that durable. This is often incompatible with everyday life.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;For some foods, regional and seasonal products can be used as alternatives. This avoids long transport distances and thus large quantities of packaging. Yet, only a small group of products can be produced within the region and the consumption of seasonal products also implies that only a smaller range of fruits and vegetables is available in winter. In addition, the ratio of product to packaging can be optimized. Instead of opting for many individually packaged products, buying a larger unit is preferable. However, one should make sure that the food does not spoil prematurely.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;The correct disposal of plastic waste is also a challenge for consumers. Many people do not know how to dispose of their waste properly. Badly sorted garbage cannot be recycled adequately. One problem, for instance, is packaging made of different materials or mixed plastics. These plastics are very difficult and costly to separate and recycle.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;These and other findings are the result of the research carried out within the project VerPlaPoS. The findings on food packaging gained so far were compiled by the responsible project partners in a &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-11/Plastikverpackungen_in_der_Lebensmittelindustrie_Diskussionspapier_VerPlaPoS_2019-1.pdf"&gt;discussion paper&lt;/a&gt; (in German).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-dateiupload field--type-file field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Attachments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;span class="file file--mime-application-pdf file--application-pdf"&gt; &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-11/Plastikverpackungen_in_der_Lebensmittelindustrie_Diskussionspapier_VerPlaPoS_2019-1.pdf" type="application/pdf" title="Plastikverpackungen_in_der_Lebensmittelindustrie_Diskussionspapier_VerPlaPoS_2019-1.pdf"&gt;Discussion Paper: Plastic packaging in the food industry (in German)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-sonstige-links field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Further Links&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.plastikvermeidung.de/"&gt;VerPlaPoS-Projektwebsite&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-verbundprojekt-reference field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Joint project&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/joint-project/verplapos" hreflang="en"&gt;VerPlaPoS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-jahr field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Year&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;2019&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-autor field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--custom-label paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-label field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Thomas Decker&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Maria Lippl&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Klaus Menrad &lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Tabea Habermehl &lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Hannes Krieg&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Friederike Schlegl &lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Sven Sängerlaub &lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Klaus-Dieter Bauer &lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ergebnistyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Type of Result&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/234" hreflang="en"&gt;discussion papers &amp; status papers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-zitieren field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Citation&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Decker, Thomas; Lippl, Maria; Menrad, Klaus; Habermehl, Tabea; Krieg, Hannes; Schlegl, Friederike; Sängerlaub, Sven; Bauer, Klaus-Dieter (2019): Plastikverpackungen in der Lebensmittelindustrie: Eine Analyse aus Sicht von VerbraucherInnen, Industrie und Handel. Straubing.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/81" hreflang="en"&gt;Food&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/198" hreflang="en"&gt;Food packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-publikationstyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publikationstyp&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/242" hreflang="de"&gt;Ergebnis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/243" hreflang="de"&gt;Publikation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-querschnittsthema field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Querschnittsthema&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/248" hreflang="de"&gt;QST 4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2019 13:20:58 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>KALEH</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">250 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Diskussionspapier: Plastikverpackungen in der textilen Lieferkette</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/publikation/diskussionspapier-plastikverpackungen-der-textilen-lieferkette</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;Discussion paper: Plastic packaging in the supply chain for textiles&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/21" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" content="linda.mederake@ecologic.eu" xml:lang=""&gt;linda.mederake…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Wed, 07/17/2019 - 10:24&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Untertitel&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;An analysis from the consumer, industry and trade perspective&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-07/fotodiskussionspapier_verplapos.png" width="140" height="200" alt="" title="Discussion paper VerPlaPoS" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;This discussion paper presents the first findings of the joint research project VerPlaPoS on packaging in the textile industry and its supply chain.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The paper focuses on the role of consumers as well as industry and trade in reducing plastic packaging in the textile industry. The entire textile supply chain is considered and in this context the possibilities to influence the amount of packaging are examined by actor group as well as the limits that different actors face. The preliminary results show that consumers can only have a limited influence on the reduction of plastic waste along the textile supply chain through their demand and sustainable purchasing behaviour as well as through the proper disposal of plastic waste. Industry and trade, on the other hand, could significantly influence the volume of plastic packaging through better coordination between upstream and downstream players along the supply chain, through the use of alternative plastics and reusable packaging, or through their own product design. Studies along the supply chain reveal that consumers, trade and industry have had only limited influence on the reduction of plastic waste until now. The findings represent the current state of research and will be expanded, validated and published together with various practical partners in the further course of the project. The results serve as a basis for continued research in the joint research project.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-dateiupload field--type-file field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Attachments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;span class="file file--mime-application-pdf file--application-pdf"&gt; &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-07/Plastikverpackungen%20in%20der%20textilen%20Lieferkette_Diskussionspapier_VerPlaPoS_2019.pdf" type="application/pdf" title="Plastikverpackungen in der textilen Lieferkette_Diskussionspapier_VerPlaPoS_2019.pdf"&gt;Discussion paper: Plastic packaging in the supply chain for textiles (in German)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-verbundprojekt-reference field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Joint project&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/joint-project/verplapos" hreflang="en"&gt;VerPlaPoS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-jahr field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Year&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;2019&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-autor field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Author&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Britta Frommeyer&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Julia Koch&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Kristina von Gehlen&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Philipp Schmitt&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Gerhard Schewe&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Tabea Habermehl&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Maria Lippl&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Thomas Decker&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--text-only-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Manuel Lorenz&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ergebnistyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Type of Result&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/234" hreflang="en"&gt;discussion papers &amp; status papers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-zitieren field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Citation&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Frommeyer, Britta; Koch, Julia; von Gehlen, Kristina; Schmitt, Philipp; Schewe, Gerhard; Habermehl, Tabea; Lippl, Maria; Decker, Thomas; Lorenz, Manuel (2019): Plastikverpackungen in der textilen Lieferkette: Eine Analyse aus Sicht von VerbraucherInnen, Industrie und Handel. Straubing.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/160" hreflang="en"&gt;Textiles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/169" hreflang="en"&gt;Packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-publikationstyp field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Publikationstyp&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/242" hreflang="de"&gt;Ergebnis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/taxonomy/term/243" hreflang="de"&gt;Publikation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2019 08:24:26 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>linda.mederake@ecologic.eu</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">230 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Studienteilnehmende gesucht</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/news/studienteilnehmende-gesucht</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;Wanted: Study participants&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/21" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" content="linda.mederake@ecologic.eu" xml:lang=""&gt;linda.mederake…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Tue, 07/09/2019 - 10:58&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Untertitel&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;How much packaging waste is generated at home?&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-dateiupload field--type-file field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Attachments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;span class="file file--mime-application-pdf file--application-pdf"&gt; &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-07/Ank%C3%BCndigung%20Flyer_allgemein.pdf" type="application/pdf" title="Ankündigung Flyer_allgemein.pdf"&gt;Leaflet: Study participants wanted (in German)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Consumers of all ages have the opportunity to become part of an exciting project of the joint research projects &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/joint-project/verplapos"&gt;VerPlaPoS&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/joint-project/marek"&gt;MaReK&lt;/a&gt;. For the study, consumers will collect their packaging waste over a period of two weeks and record additional information in a "waste diary". They learn about their packaging waste and receive an additional €40 for their contribution to combating packaging waste.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The data will be evaluated by a team of researchers led by Prof. Dr. Klaus Menrad from the TUM Campus Straubing in cooperation with the Pforzheim University of Applied Sciences and the University of Stuttgart. Together the researchers want to find out how much and which packaging waste accumulates in German households and, in addition, identify the disposal routes for selected products.&lt;br /&gt;
Interested persons can sign up by e-mail at verpackungstagebuch@cs.tum.de .&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-one-date field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Date&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--datum-kein-zeit paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-datum field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;time datetime="2019-07-09T12:00:00Z" class="datetime"&gt;09 July 2019&lt;/time&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/198" hreflang="en"&gt;Food packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/169" hreflang="en"&gt;Packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-date-sort field--type-datetime field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Date sort&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;time datetime="2019-07-09T12:00:00Z" class="datetime"&gt;Tue, 07/09/2019 - 12:00&lt;/time&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-hide-on-overview field--type-boolean field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Hide on overview&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;Aus&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-bildergalerie field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Bildergalerie&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--gallery-image paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
            
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</description>
  <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jul 2019 08:58:39 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>linda.mederake@ecologic.eu</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">226 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>InRePlast</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/verbundprojekt/inreplast</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;InRePlast&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/230" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" xml:lang=""&gt;Stephan.Guertler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Fri, 03/01/2019 - 10:03&lt;/span&gt;

            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-logo field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-03/Inreplast_Logo.png" width="1066" height="341" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Environmental Policy Instruments to Reduce Plastic Pollution of Inland Waters through Drainage Systems&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;The project aimed to make a significant, transdisciplinary contribution to applied research on the prevention of plastic discharges into water bodies via drainage systems from a behavioural and environmental economics perspective. In four model municipalities, the project recorded the quantity and type of plastics discharged into the drainage systems via wastewater and precipitation water collection in municipal wastewater treatment plants and precipitation drains within one year. The data obtained was then extrapolated for Germany by means of material flow analysis. With regard to regulatory deficits, instruments to reduce plastic inputs were developed in an interplay of legal and behavioural economics analyses. Selected instruments were tested in field experiments in companies and households. On this basis, the project partners developed policy briefs that inform policymakers, practitioners and associations about ways to measure and reduce plastic inputs into the environment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Main areas of work&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Analysis of legal framework conditions&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Empirical investigations of plastic discharges into the drainage systems of four model municipalities&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Model-based visualisation of the material flows from the considered input sources, namely households, transport routes and companies of the plastics industry in the model municipalities&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Development of behaviour-based measures to motivate behavioural changes&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Computer simulations of the effects of behaviour-based measures&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Evaluation of the effect of measures by means of field experiments&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-work-packages field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Arbeitspakete&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;div class="ds-2col-stacked clearfix ap-accordion 
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  &lt;label for="pid-701"&gt;
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Work packages&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/label&gt;
  &lt;input name="pid-701" id="pid-701" type="checkbox" class="accordion-toggle" /&gt;&lt;div class="ap-text"&gt;
    &lt;div class="wrapper"&gt;
        
            &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;h4&gt;WP 1: Inventory of the entry points of plastics into the drainage systems&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Marco Breitbarth, Research Institute for Water and Waste Management at RWTH Aachen (FIW), Kackertstraße 15 – 17, 52056 Aachen, e-mail: breitbarth@fiw.rwth-aachen.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;City of Aachen, City of Stolberg, Simmerath Municipality, Roetgen Municipality, University of Kassel, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The aim of this work package was to determine the status quo of plastic discharges into the drainage systems in the four selected model municipalities, which represent different settlement structures. For this purpose, the type and quantity of plastic products as well as their sources from households, industry, traffic and other activities related to wastewater collection and drainage of paved areas were determined.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 2: Development of a concept for multi-criteria, behavior-oriented set of instruments&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact persons&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Anja Hentschel, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Department of Social Sciences, Professorship for Environmental and Energy Law, Haardtring 100, 64295 Darmstadt, e-mail: anja.hentschel@h-da.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Maria Daskalakis, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: daskalakis@wirtschaft.uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Frank Beckenbach, FIW&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Starting from a behavioural economics analysis of relevant behavioural effects regarding the use of plastics in households and companies and possible approaches to motivate changes in their use as well as an investigation and deficit analysis of the existing legal framework at national and European level, behavioural measures and instruments were identified. Their effects with regard to ecological, social, technical, legal and economic feasibility were assessed. The result was a preliminary set of instruments, which were used as a basis for all further investigations and were adapted if necessary.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 3: Empirical analyses of success factors and barriers&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact persons&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Maria Daskalakis, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: daskalakis@wirtschaft.uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. David Hofmann, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: dhofmann@uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;City of Aachen, City of Stolberg, Simmerath Municipality, Roetgen Municipality, Prof. Dr. Frank Beckenbach, FIW, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The empirical determination of the success factors and barriers of instruments for the reduction of plastic inputs via the drainage systems was based on the concept of multi-criteria behaviour-oriented instrumentation. The focus of the investigations were the actor groups households and companies. The investigations were preceded by expert discussions. A methodological triangulation was used: semi-structured, guideline-supported in-depth interviews were carried out as well as, in the case of households, a telephone survey and, in the case of households and companies, a field experiment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 4: Material flow models of plastic inputs into canalisation systems and wastewater treatment plants&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Marco Breitbarth, Research Institute for Water and Waste Management at RWTH Aachen (FIW), Kackertstraße 15 – 17, 52056 Aachen, e-mail: breitbarth@fiw.rwth-aachen.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;University of Kassel, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Material flow models for plastic discharges of macro- and microplastics from the identified sources into the drainage systems were developed for the four model communities. Based on the model results, the sources and product types were analysed and evaluated with regard to their relevance for the plastic inputs. The data from the municipalities was then extrapolated to the federal level in a general model.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 5: Actor-based computer model and simulations for the development of material flows&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact persons&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Maria Daskalakis, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: daskalakis@wirtschaft.uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. David Hofmann, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: dhofmann@uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Frank Beckenbach, FIW, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In this work package the design and development of multi-agent systems was carried out, which cover the actor groups households and companies. Based on the actor concept of WP 2, the multi-agent systems map actor-related decision-making processes and determinants of plastics use were linked to the material flow models from WP 4 in a subsequent step. Different legal and behavioural instruments and their material-ecological and economic implications were analysed and evaluated on the basis of different scenarios.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 6: Finalisation of the concept of multi-criteria, behaviour-oriented set of instruments&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Anja Hentschel, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Department of Social Sciences, Professorship for Environmental and Energy Law, Haardtring 100, 64295 Darmstadt, e-mail: anja.hentschel@h-da.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Frank Beckenbach, University of Kassel, FIW&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In parallel to work packages 3 to 5, the concept of multi-criteria behaviour-oriented set of instruments were further specified by including the results of empirical studies and the multi-agent system. For the identified instruments and measures, it was estimated how they could work in practice, what control and enforcement effort they might create for authorities, whether they could be combined in certain areas, and what medium- and long-term effects the regulations could have. The adjustments to the concept were tracked and evaluated through computer simulations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 7: Developing proposals for implementation&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact persons&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Maria Daskalakis, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: daskalakis@wirtschaft.uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. David Hofmann, University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Environmental Policy Working Group, Nora-Platiel-Str. 4, 34109 Kassel, e-mail: dhofmann@uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Anja Hentschel, Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Department of Social Sciences, Professorship for Environmental and Energy Law, Haardtring 100, 64295 Darmstadt, e-mail: anja.hentschel@h-da.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Marco Breitbarth, Research Institute for Water and Waste Management at RWTH Aachen (FIW), Kackertstraße 15 – 17, 52056 Aachen, e-mail: breitbarth@fiw.rwth-aachen.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partner&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Prof. Dr. Frank Beckenbach&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The project results were prepared for political and practical implementation. For this purpose, recommendations for action were summarised in the form of policy briefs, which are intended to offer support to various actors for the implementation of the developed instrument packages. The project addressed the federal, state and local levels (legislators and authorities), consumer associations and NGOs as well as companies and associations of the plastics industry in order to facilitate the effective implementation of the measures.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
    &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-koordinator field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Coordinator&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr. Maria Daskalakis&lt;br /&gt;
University of Kassel, Department of Economics, Division of Economic Policy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship,&lt;br /&gt;
Environmental Policy Working Group&lt;br /&gt;
Nora-Platiel-Str. 4&lt;br /&gt;
34109 Kassel&lt;br /&gt;
Phone: +49 561 804-3052&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: daskalakis@wirtschaft.uni-kassel.de&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-website field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Website&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.inreplast.de"&gt;www.inreplast.de&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-partnerinstitutionen-ref field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Partner Institutions&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://fbgw.h-da.de/fachbereich/personen/professorinnen/prof-dr-anja-hentschel/"&gt;Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences, Professorship for Environmental and Energy Law&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.fiw.rwth-aachen.de/neo/index.php?id=337"&gt;Research Institute for Water and Waste Management at RWTH Aachen / FiW&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-assoziierte-partner field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Associated Partners&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.aachen.de/index.html"&gt;City of Aachen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.stolberg.de"&gt;City of Stolberg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.simmerath.de/"&gt;Simmerath Municipality&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.roetgen.de/"&gt;Roetgen Municipality&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.wver.de/"&gt;Wasserverband Eifel-Ruhr / WVER&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bkv-gmbh.de/"&gt;BKV GmbH&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.kunststoffverpackungen.de/"&gt;German Association for Plastics Packaging and Films / IK&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.plasticseurope.org/de"&gt;PlasticsEurope Germany&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.skz.de/de/index.html"&gt;Kunststoff-Zentrum SKZ&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/"&gt;German Federal Environmental Agency&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.dhb-netzwerk-haushalt.de/"&gt;DHB – Netzwerk Haushalt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bildungscent.de/"&gt;BildungsCent e.V.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.cusanus-hochschule.de/forschung/institut-fuer-oekonomie/team/"&gt;Prof. Dr. Frank Beckenbach, Cusanus Hochschule, Bernkastel-Kues&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-date-range field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Duration Period&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--date-range paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-start-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;January 2019&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-end-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;December 2021&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/23" hreflang="en"&gt;Waste reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/26" hreflang="en"&gt;Sewage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/32" hreflang="en"&gt;Sampling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/33" hreflang="en"&gt;Stocktaking&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/36" hreflang="en"&gt;Rating system&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/37" hreflang="en"&gt;Awareness raising&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/balancing" hreflang="en"&gt;Balancing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/51" hreflang="en"&gt;Catchment area&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/52" hreflang="en"&gt;Catchment area&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/201" hreflang="en"&gt;Social perception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/62" hreflang="en"&gt;Governance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/178" hreflang="en"&gt;Grey water&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/67" hreflang="en"&gt;Industry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/68" hreflang="en"&gt;Industrial emissions&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/72" hreflang="en"&gt;Sewage treatment plant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/73" hreflang="en"&gt;Sewage sludge&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/74" hreflang="en"&gt;Municipality&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/85" hreflang="en"&gt;Macroplastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/93" hreflang="en"&gt;Methods development&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/96" hreflang="en"&gt;Microplastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/176" hreflang="en"&gt;Mixed water&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/100" hreflang="en"&gt;Modeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/185" hreflang="en"&gt;Multi-criteria evaluation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/107" hreflang="en"&gt;Standardization&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/216" hreflang="en"&gt;Strategy on plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/115" hreflang="en"&gt;Plastic littering&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/129" hreflang="en"&gt;sampling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/133" hreflang="en"&gt;Legislation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/138" hreflang="en"&gt;Rainwater&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/144" hreflang="en"&gt;Slop&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/151" hreflang="en"&gt;Social sciences&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/181" hreflang="en"&gt;Spectroscopy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/155" hreflang="en"&gt;Street runoff&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/156" hreflang="en"&gt;Street cleaning&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/168" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction measures&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/201" hreflang="en"&gt;Social perception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/217" hreflang="en"&gt;minimization strategies&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/220" hreflang="en"&gt;Regulation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-projektblatt field--type-file field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Project sheet&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;span class="file file--mime-application-pdf file--application-pdf"&gt; &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-05/Project-sheet-InRePlast-2019.pdf" type="application/pdf"&gt;Project-sheet-InRePlast-2019.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-koordinator-label field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Koordinator label&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/231" hreflang="en"&gt;Coordinator&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Fri, 01 Mar 2019 09:03:22 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Stephan.Guertler</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">183 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Innoredux</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/verbundprojekt/innoredux</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;Innoredux&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/230" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" xml:lang=""&gt;Stephan.Guertler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Fri, 02/15/2019 - 11:30&lt;/span&gt;

            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-logo field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-07/Innoredux_Logo_png.png" width="501" height="142" alt="" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Business Models for Reducing Plastic Waste along the Value Chain: Paths to Innovative Trends in Retailing&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;The idea and goal of Innoredux was to develop and implement innovative packaging solutions in distance and stationary retailing using a living lab research approach in order to avoid or reduce plastic waste along the value chain.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The subject of investigation and the focus of research were innovations in trade for waste prevention and reduction within the framework of business models and the underlying value chains. The potential of their expansion from niches into the mainstream was investigated. The project focussed on reduction measures through a more efficient use of materials, substitution (alternative ecologically compatible materials) and through influencing consumers' decision-making behaviour in purchasing. Such innovative reduction measures can contribute significantly to the reduction of plastic discharges into the environment and at the same time generate competitive advantages.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In a living lab in the city of Heidelberg, business models were tested and implemented in cooperation with a number of partners from the retail sector and civil society. On the basis of the results of the living lab, guidelines for municipalities and companies were developed. The project focused on four product groups: food, cosmetics, office supplies and textiles.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Main areas of work&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Analysis of interdependencies and decision-making processes along the value chain (production - trade - consumption)&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Development of innovative business models to avoid packaging&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Testing of innovative approaches for low-plastic packaging in a living lab in Heidelberg&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Balancing the ecological, economic and social impacts of the business models identified as innovative&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Development and dissemination of guidelines for companies and municipalities&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-work-packages field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Arbeitspakete&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;div class="ds-2col-stacked clearfix ap-accordion 
  ap-open
"&gt;
  
  &lt;label for="pid-658"&gt;
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-name field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;Work packages&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/label&gt;
  &lt;input name="pid-658" id="pid-658" type="checkbox" class="accordion-toggle" /&gt;&lt;div class="ap-text"&gt;
    &lt;div class="wrapper"&gt;
        
            &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;h4&gt;WP 1 Developing a typology of plastic waste prevention business models through innovative packaging solutions&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Frieder Rubik, Institute for Ecological Economy Research (IÖW), Bergstraße 7, 69120 Heidelberg&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: frieder.rubik@ioew.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;ifeu, Alnatura, Annas Unverpacktes Heidelberg, Avocado Store, dm, Memo, Unverpackt e. V., Zalando&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In a first step, existing business models that contribute to the reduction of packaging (especially plastic packaging) along the value chain were examined and categorised. The project partners analysed existing innovative, instructive and plastic-reducing solutions with a strong leverage effect and estimated the reduction potential via quantity balances (waste types, waste quantities, etc.).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt; WP 2 Balancing, identification of best practices and success factors&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Pauline Riousset, Institute for Ecological Economy Research (IÖW), Potsdamerstraße 105, 10785 Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: pauline.riousset@ioew.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;ifeu, Alnatura, Annas Unverpacktes Heidelberg, Avocado Store, BUND, BUND Heidelberg, dm, Memo, City of Heidelberg, Unverpackt e. V., Zalando&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This work package analysed the ecological, social and economic impacts of business model innovations and identifies their success factors. To this end, key data and model examples were collected as preparatory work for the company checklists and the handbook for a municipal concept for comprehensive plastic prevention and reduction (so-called "conceptual handbook for municipalities"; WP 4). The potential impact of municipal support was assessed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 3 Design of options for action and testing in a living lab&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Frieder Rubik, Institute for Ecological Economy Research (IÖW), Bergstraße 7, 69120 Heidelberg&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: frieder.rubik@ioew.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;ifeu, Alnatura, Annas Unverpacktes Heidelberg, Avocado Store, BUND, BUND Heidelberg, dm, Memo, City of Heidelberg, Unverpackt e. V., Zalando&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This work package included the implementation of a living lab with retail companies, the City of Heidelberg, BUND and consumers. Here, a strategy to reduce plastic waste, consisting of suggestions to improve business models and support from municipalities, was developed and tested.&lt;br /&gt;
Case studies: A living lab was conducted, i. e. a geographically and temporally defined testing area was created in which knowledge was exchanged, strategic partnerships were generated and solutions were tested. Together with the associated partners, the objectives and intention of the intervention/experiments and questions were defined (co-design) before options for action were developed and adapted and tested in a strategy for the local context of Heidelberg. The effects of the living lab were evaluated during the process.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 4 Strategy development and development of company checklists and conceptual guidelines for municipalities&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Pauline Riousset, Institute for Ecological Economy Research (IÖW), Potsdamerstraße 105, 10785 Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: pauline.riousset@ioew.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partners&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;ifeu, Alnatura, Annas Unverpacktes Heidelberg, Avocado Store, BUND, BUND Heidelberg, dm, Memo, City of Heidelberg, Unverpackt e. V., Zalando&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The living lab results from WP 3 were transferred into the context of the considered product groups and the existing strategies are revised. The research results were used to develop company checklists and a conceptual handbook for municipalities and the dissemination phase were prepared (cf. WP 5).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h4&gt;WP 5 Dissemination of results&lt;/h4&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact person&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Dr. Frieder Rubik, Institute for Ecological Economy Research (IÖW), Bergstraße 7, 69120 Heidelberg&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: frieder.rubik@ioew.de&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Project partner&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;ifeu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Short description&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The transdisciplinary research approach required a reciprocal, project-accompanying transfer of knowledge and results. Therefore, an integrative work package was planned that encompasses all project work and affects all actors. In this work package, the focus was on describing the communication measures on the basis of the analysis of target groups and goals. The communication measures were based on the pillars "Information" - "Best Practice" - "Training" - "Imitation".&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
    &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-koordinator field--type-text-long field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Coordinator&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr. Frieder Rubik&lt;br /&gt;
Institute for Ecological Economy Research (IÖW)&lt;br /&gt;
Bergstraße 7&lt;br /&gt;
69120 Heidelberg&lt;br /&gt;
Phone: +49 6221-64916-6&lt;br /&gt;
e-mail: frieder.rubik@ioew.de&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-website field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Website&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.plastik-reduzieren.de"&gt;www.plastik-reduzieren.de&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-partnerinstitutionen-ref field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Partner Institutions&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ifeu.de/en/"&gt;ifeu – Institute for Energy and Environmental Research Heidelberg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-assoziierte-partner field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Associated Partners&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.alnatura.de/de-de"&gt;Alnatura GmbH&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.annas-unverpacktes.de/"&gt;Annas Unverpacktes Heidelberg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.avocadostore.de/"&gt;Avocado Store GmbH&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.bund.net/"&gt;Friends of the Earth Germany / BUND&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bund-heidelberg.de/"&gt;Friends of the Earth Baden-Württemberg, Group in the District of Heidelberg / BUND Heidelberg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.dm.de/"&gt;dm-drogerie markt GmbH &amp; Co. KG / dm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.memo.de/"&gt;Memo AG&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.heidelberg.de/hd,Len/300652.html"&gt;City of Heidelberg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.unverpackt-verband.de/"&gt;Unverpackt e.V.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--linked-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-linked-name field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.zalando.de/"&gt;Zalando SE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-date-range field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Duration Period&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--date-range paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
          
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-start-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;February 2019&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-end-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;January 2022&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/23" hreflang="en"&gt;Waste reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/35" hreflang="en"&gt;Business management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/36" hreflang="en"&gt;Rating system&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/37" hreflang="en"&gt;Awareness raising&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/balancing" hreflang="en"&gt;Balancing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/62" hreflang="en"&gt;Governance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/183" hreflang="en"&gt;Innovation management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/74" hreflang="en"&gt;Municipality&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/184" hreflang="en"&gt;Communication strategy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/81" hreflang="en"&gt;Food&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/82" hreflang="en"&gt;Food retail&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/198" hreflang="en"&gt;Food packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/117" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction of plastic use&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/tags/prevention-plastics" hreflang="en"&gt;Prevention of plastics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/151" hreflang="en"&gt;Social sciences&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/160" hreflang="en"&gt;Textiles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/166" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumer behaviour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/167" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/168" hreflang="en"&gt;Reduction measures&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/169" hreflang="en"&gt;Packaging&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/174" hreflang="en"&gt;Value chain&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-projektblatt field--type-file field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Project sheet&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;
&lt;span class="file file--mime-application-pdf file--application-pdf"&gt; &lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2019-05/Project-sheet-Innoredux-2019.pdf" type="application/pdf"&gt;Project-sheet-Innoredux-2019.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-koordinator-label field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Koordinator label&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/229" hreflang="en"&gt;Coordinator&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Fri, 15 Feb 2019 10:30:10 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Stephan.Guertler</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">178 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>7. Ressourceneffizienz- und Kreislaufwirtschaftskongress</title>
  <link>https://bmbf-plastik.de/de/veranstaltung/7-ressourceneffizienz-und-kreislaufwirtschaftskongress</link>
  <description>&lt;span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"&gt;7th Resource Efficiency and Circular Economy Congress&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"&gt;&lt;span lang="" about="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/user/48" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" content="hannes.schritt@ecologic.eu" xml:lang=""&gt;hannes.schritt…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"&gt;Wed, 07/11/2018 - 17:38&lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-untertitel field--type-text field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Untertitel&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;Consumption, Recycling, Green Economy&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-titelbild field--type-image field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Titelbild&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;img loading="lazy" src="https://bmbf-plastik.de/sites/default/files/2018-07/index_1.png" width="205" height="111" alt="Logo Ressourceneffizienzkongress" typeof="foaf:Image" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-beschreibung field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Beschreibung&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;p&gt;More than 70 decision-makers and experts from large industry, SMEs, research and politics show how environmental policy goals can be combined with economic interests. During the congress, experts from industry, business and science will come together for a joint exchange.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-ort field--type-string field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Location&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;Karlsruhe&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-datum-uhrzeit field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Date&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--datum-mitt-endtermin paragraph--view-mode--default" style="display: none;"&gt;
            
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-start-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;2018-10-17T12:00:00&lt;/div&gt;
      
            &lt;div class="field field--name-field-end-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"&gt;2018-10-18T12:00:00&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;







    &lt;div class="dd-en"&gt;17 - 18 October 2018&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class="dd-de"&gt;17. - 18. Oktober 2018&lt;/div&gt;


&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-sonstige-links field--type-link field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Further Links&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ressourceneffizienzkongress.de/"&gt;Website of the Congress&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-bildergalerie field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Image Gallery&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;  &lt;div class="paragraph paragraph--type--gallery-image paragraph--view-mode--default"&gt;
            
      &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Tags&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__items"&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/75" hreflang="en"&gt;Consumption&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;a href="https://bmbf-plastik.de/en/taxonomy/term/135" hreflang="en"&gt;Recycling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-date-sort field--type-datetime field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Date sort&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;&lt;time datetime="2018-10-17T12:00:00Z" class="datetime"&gt;Wed, 10/17/2018 - 12:00&lt;/time&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class="field field--name-field-hide-on-overview field--type-boolean field--label-above"&gt;
    &lt;div class="field__label"&gt;Hide on overview&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class="field__item"&gt;Aus&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2018 15:38:54 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>hannes.schritt@ecologic.eu</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">104 at https://bmbf-plastik.de</guid>
    </item>

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